Patient Safety, Human Factors and PSIRF Insights for Healthcare Organisations

What does George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four have to do with healthcare investigations? More than you might think. Investigators hold the pen, shaping how events are understood and what organisations learn. Exploring PSIRF, Human Factors and Safety-II thinking, this article examines the power of investigative narratives, the risks of confirmation bias and premature closure, and why meaningful patient safety learning depends on curiosity, evidence and systems thinking.